Timeline
of the Insurgency
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Prachanda
unveils road map for change in Nepal |
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The
Chhairman of the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist), Prachanda, has reiterated
his party is ready to accept any result of the election of the constituent
assembly. In the first-ever TV interview with the BBC, Prachanda said his
party would accept monarchy if the people decided so. |
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Memorandum
of understanding between CPN-M and 7-party alliance |
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The
Seven Parties Alliance and CPN (Maoists) have signed a second memorandum
of understanding.
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Truce
within the Kathmandu valley |
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Truce:
The Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist) has announced that it will observe
unilateral ceasefire within the Kathmandu valley with effect from Monday
evening until further notice.
Unilateral
ceasefire |
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The
Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist) declared a unilateral ceasefire for three
months after requests from newly appointed Prime Minister G.P. Koirala. |
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CPN
(M) ready for peace talks |
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In
a statement Maoist top leader Prachanda said that Maoist rebels are now
prepared to talk to the new government.
Peace
talks' beginning |
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Peace
talk between Nepal Government and Maiosts began on 26 May 2006 at
4:00pm in Kathmandu.
A
25-point Code of Conduct governing the ceasefire was signed by Home Minister
Krishna Sitaula on behalf of Nepal Government and Krishn Bahadur Mahara,
Coordinator of the Maoist Team. Emphasizing the commitment of holding Constuent
Assembly pursuant to the 12-point consensus between Seven Party Alliance
and Maoists, an agreement to publisize the Code of Conduct was reached. |
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Peace
talks' agreement |
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The
Goverment and the Maoist rebels reached a 4-point agreement on 15 June
2006. The Government and the Maoist rebels agreed to hold summit talks
between PM Koirala and Maoist Chairman Prachanda; form a truce monitoring
team (Ceasefire Code of Conduct National Monitoring Committee); request
the UN to assist the truce monitoring team and to monitor human rights;
and to hold further talks under observers.
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Maoists
extend ceasefire by three month |
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The
Maoist rebels extended their ceasefire by three months in a bid to support
peace talks aimed at ending their decade-old insurgency that has killed
thousands. "Expressing the commitment and responsibility (for peace) our
party has extended the ceasefire for another three months," Maoist top
leader Prachanda said in a statement.
UN
delegation holds talks with Communist Party leaders |
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A
high-level United Nations team visiting Nepal to explore UN support for
the country's peace process met senior leaders from the Communist Party
of Nepal (Maoist) and welcomed news that they will extend their ceasefire
for another three months.
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Government
and Maoists reach agreement over UN's role |
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Nepal's
interim government and Maoist rebels have reached agreement on how they
want the United Nations (UN) to help with peace efforts, representatives
from both sides said. The United Nations received separate requests from
the Government of Nepal and the country's Maoists calling for wide-ranging
UN assistance, including ceasefire and human rights monitoring, in a peace
process that aims to end 10 years of conflict.
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Maoists:
Ceasefire extended |
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The
Maoists have decided to extend their three-month-long ceasefire which is
going to end on 29 October 2006 stating that the ceasefire -considering
the ongoing peace talks - is "automatically extended".
The
government and the Maoists have been seeking a point to stamp a permanent
ceasefire pact, a member of the Maoist talks said.
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Government
and Maoists sealed historical deal |
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The
Maoists and the government have agreed to manage weapons under a single-lock
system of their respective commanders. However the place will be under
a strict and close-circuit sensitive monitoring of the UN, which will be
given free access to the storage, according to reports. Accordingly, equal
number of weapons from both sides would be locked up within a single lock-up
storage system. Once the detailed political pact is signed, the UN would
start its technical monitoring procedure.
The
deal lists a timetable as per which the Maoists will be joining the interim
government on December 1, 2006. The deal includes agreement on all issues
such as fate of monarchy, arms management, interim constitution, interim
legislature, interim government and electoral system for Constituent Assembly.
The
agreement was signed by Maoist chairman Prachanda on behalf of his party.
Likewise, on behalf of SPA, Prime Minister Girija Prasad Koirala, UML general
secretary Madhav Kumar Nepal, NC (Democratic) president Sher Bahadur Deuba,
People's Front president and deputy Prime Minister Amik Sherchan, general
secretary of Nepal Sadbhavana Party (NSP-Anandidevi) Bharat Bimal Yadav,
president of Nepal Workers and Peasants Party (NWPP) Narayan Man Bijukchhe,
Leftist Front leader CP Mainali have signed the agreement.
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Government
and Maoists signed historical Peace Accord |
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The
government of Nepal and Communist Party Nepal-Maoist have signed a historic
peace accord (Comprehensive Peace Accord (CPA)), declaring a formal end
to a 10-year rebel insurgency. By making the ceasefire permanent, the accord
declares the armed insurgency that began since February, 1996 as officially
over.
Main
features of the CPA, which includes 10 main sections are e.g.
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Formal end of the Maoists' People's War that began in 1996
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No political rights to King; his property to be nationalised under public
trusts
Comprehensive
Peace Agreement held between Government of Nepal and Communist Party of
Nepal (Maoist)
21
November 2006 |
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Final
agreement on management of combatants and weapons |
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Disarmament
deal: Maoist rebels and Nepal's interim government signed a formal
agreement on the management of both sides' arms and weapons. The "Agreement
on Monitoring the Management of Arms and Armies" include the cantonment
of Maoist soldiers and their weapons at designated sites.
Agreement
on Monitoring the Management of Arms and Armies
28
November 2006 |
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Draft
Constitution |
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15/16
December 2006
Interim
constitution: SPA and Maoist leaders finalized the 169-article draft
constitution. The interim constitution will come into force only after
the process of arms management is complete. |
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Nepal
Conflict
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